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authorJakob Kaivo <jkk@ung.org>2022-03-04 12:32:20 -0500
committerJakob Kaivo <jkk@ung.org>2022-03-04 12:32:20 -0500
commit55f277e77428d7423ae906a8e1f1324d35b07a7d (patch)
tree5c1c04703dff89c46b349025d2d3ec88ea9b3819 /miralib/ex/kate.lit.m
import Miranda 2.066 from upstream
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+\documentclass[10pt]{article}
+\title{{\tt kate.lit.m} --- KaTify text}
+\author{J. Cupitt}
+\date{July 21st, 1989}
+% turn off para indents
+\setlength{\parindent}{0in}
+% put some space between paras
+\setlength{\parskip}{0.05in}
+\begin{document}
+\maketitle
+
+%An example of a Miranda literate script that is also a LaTeX source
+%file. Note that the lines of formal program text are surrounded by
+%LaTeX verbatim directives. Contributed by John Cupitt, of the
+%University of Kent.
+
+There is a group on USENET called \verb"rec.music.gaffa", dedicated to the
+singer Kate Bush. A running joke in this group is to pretend fanatical
+devotion to Kate And Her Works --- this reaches an extreme form in some
+posters, who capitalise all the Ks and Ts in their articles in reference both
+to KaTe herself and to the Knights Templar. This Miranda\footnote{Miranda is a
+trademark of Research Software Ltd.} script can be used as a {\sc
+Unix}\footnote{UNIX is a trademark of AT\&T in the USA and other
+countries.} filter to prepare your articles for posting to \verb"gaffa".
+The main function is called \verb"kate" and is at the end.
+
+Do some simple maps on text. We do:
+
+\begin{center}
+\begin{tabular}{rcl}
+ c,C,k & $\rightarrow $ & K \\
+ t & $\rightarrow $ & T \\
+ qu,Qu & $\rightarrow $ & Kw \\
+ ck & $\rightarrow $ & K \\
+ ch,Ch & $\rightarrow $ & Khe
+\end{tabular}
+\end{center}
+
+We also look for Kommon words that can be easily swapped for something with
+more ks and ts.
+
+The dictionary we use to look for common words. This is very small at the
+moment! I should perhaps find a thesaurus and fix this up properly.
+
+\begin{verbatim}
+
+> kateMap
+> = [(["interpose", "insert"],
+> "interject"),
+> (["frequent", "general", "usual", "normal"],
+> "common"),
+> (["program", "file"],
+> "script"),
+> (["name"],
+> "appelation"),
+> (["however"],
+> "though"),
+> (["serve"],
+> "officiate"),
+> (["intersperse"],
+> "punctuate")
+> ]
+
+\end{verbatim}
+
+First map. Very easy!
+
+\begin{verbatim}
+
+> swapCase :: [char] -> [char]
+> swapCase ('c':'k':x) = 'K':swapCase x
+> swapCase ('c':'h':x) = 'K':'h':'e':swapCase x
+> swapCase ('C':'h':x) = 'K':'h':'e':swapCase x
+> swapCase ('c':x) = 'K':swapCase x
+> swapCase ('C':x) = 'K':swapCase x
+> swapCase ('k':x) = 'K':swapCase x
+> swapCase ('t':x) = 'T':swapCase x
+> swapCase ('q':'u':x) = 'K':'w':swapCase x
+> swapCase ('Q':'u':x) = 'K':'w':swapCase x
+> swapCase (a:x) = a: swapCase x
+> swapCase [] = []
+
+\end{verbatim}
+
+Second map. We loop down the input again, chopping out words. Each one gets
+put through tryMap.
+
+\begin{verbatim}
+
+> swapWords :: [char] -> [char]
+> swapWords [] = []
+> swapWords inp
+> = punk ++ tryMap word ++ swapWords tail
+> where
+> punk = takewhile ((~) . letter) inp
+> start = dropwhile ((~) . letter) inp
+> word = takewhile letter start
+> tail = dropwhile letter start
+
+\end{verbatim}
+
+Try to map a word through the KaTe thesaurus we defined earlier. We try to be
+clever about what we swap. For example, we want \verb"insert" to be mapped to
+\verb"interject", and \verb"inserting" to be mapped to \verb"interjecting".
+This isn't always the most sensible way to do it \ldots
+
+\begin{verbatim}
+
+> tryMap :: [char] -> [char]
+> tryMap word
+> = word, if maps = []
+> = hd maps, otherwise
+> where
+> maps = [ to ++ drop (#x) word |
+> (from, to) <- kateMap; x <- from;
+> x $isprefix word ]
+
+\end{verbatim}
+
+Test for first argument a prefix of the second argument.
+
+\begin{verbatim}
+
+> isprefix :: [*] -> [*] -> bool
+> isprefix a b = take (#a) b = a
+
+\end{verbatim}
+
+And our entry point. We just pipe stuff first through swapWords, then through
+swapCase.
+
+\begin{verbatim}
+
+> kate :: [char] -> [char]
+> kate = swapCase . swapWords
+
+\end{verbatim}
+\end{document}