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authorJakob Kaivo <jakob@kaivo.net>2018-09-13 16:51:34 -0400
committerJakob Kaivo <jakob@kaivo.net>2018-09-13 16:51:34 -0400
commit296caf6cce8120bf3537f8ab05ddc4bc7273e859 (patch)
treea2c256114f3e07c381a193e4e33e4b54fc62ced7 /hello.bf
parent3dc6799453b87f5dea4d6941d5ccec359b719ecb (diff)
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+[ This program prints "Hello World!" and a newline to the screen, its
+ length is 106 active command characters. [It is not the shortest.]
+
+ This loop is an "initial comment loop", a simple way of adding a comment
+ to a BF program such that you don't have to worry about any command
+ characters. Any ".", ",", "+", "-", "<" and ">" characters are simply
+ ignored, the "[" and "]" characters just have to be balanced. This
+ loop and the commands it contains are ignored because the current cell
+ defaults to a value of 0; the 0 value causes this loop to be skipped.
+]
+++++++++ Set Cell #0 to 8
+[
+ >++++ Add 4 to Cell #1; this will always set Cell #1 to 4
+ [ as the cell will be cleared by the loop
+ >++ Add 2 to Cell #2
+ >+++ Add 3 to Cell #3
+ >+++ Add 3 to Cell #4
+ >+ Add 1 to Cell #5
+ <<<<- Decrement the loop counter in Cell #1
+ ] Loop till Cell #1 is zero; number of iterations is 4
+ >+ Add 1 to Cell #2
+ >+ Add 1 to Cell #3
+ >- Subtract 1 from Cell #4
+ >>+ Add 1 to Cell #6
+ [<] Move back to the first zero cell you find; this will
+ be Cell #1 which was cleared by the previous loop
+ <- Decrement the loop Counter in Cell #0
+] Loop till Cell #0 is zero; number of iterations is 8
+
+The result of this is:
+Cell No : 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
+Contents: 0 0 72 104 88 32 8
+Pointer : ^
+
+>>. Cell #2 has value 72 which is 'H'
+>---. Subtract 3 from Cell #3 to get 101 which is 'e'
++++++++..+++. Likewise for 'llo' from Cell #3
+>>. Cell #5 is 32 for the space
+<-. Subtract 1 from Cell #4 for 87 to give a 'W'
+<. Cell #3 was set to 'o' from the end of 'Hello'
++++.------.--------. Cell #3 for 'rl' and 'd'
+>>+. Add 1 to Cell #5 gives us an exclamation point
+>++. And finally a newline from Cell #6