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authorJakob Kaivo <jkk@ung.org>2022-03-28 16:25:11 -0400
committerJakob Kaivo <jkk@ung.org>2022-03-28 16:25:11 -0400
commit4d0a64d221f2ff19b1113b206ff95dcbd90f0212 (patch)
tree0809b753f367e387fdf03841a63bcd34d9268545
parentfcea3028a0b5249c8908a0c3ed797c5a4eb32c5b (diff)
move and longdiv() and shortdiv()
-rw-r--r--big.c250
1 files changed, 124 insertions, 126 deletions
diff --git a/big.c b/big.c
index 6f7b261..f978b44 100644
--- a/big.c
+++ b/big.c
@@ -40,8 +40,6 @@ struct big_div {
word big_one;
-static struct big_div big__longdiv(word, word);
-static struct big_div shortdiv(word, word);
static word shift(word, word);
static word stimes(word, word);
@@ -79,6 +77,128 @@ word big__ms2d(word x)
return (digit(x) * IBASE + d);
}
+/* divide big x by single digit n returning big quotient
+ and setting external b_rem as side effect */
+/* may assume - x>=0,n>0 */
+struct big_div big__shortdiv(word x, word n)
+{
+ word d = digit(x);
+ word q = 0;
+
+ /* reverse rest(x) into q */
+ while ((x = rest(x)) != 0) {
+ q = make(INT, d, q);
+ d = digit(x); /* leaving most sig. digit in d */
+ }
+
+ x = q;
+ word s_rem = d % n;
+ d = d / n;
+
+ /* put back first digit (if not leading 0) */
+ if (d || !q) {
+ q = make(INT, d, 0);
+ } else {
+ q = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* in situ division of q by n AND destructive reversal */
+ while (x) {
+ d = s_rem * IBASE + digit(x);
+ digit(x) = d / n;
+ s_rem = d % n;
+ word tmp = x;
+ x = rest(x);
+ rest(tmp) = q;
+ q = tmp;
+ }
+
+ struct big_div bd = {
+ .quo = q,
+ .rem = make(INT, s_rem, 0),
+ };
+ return bd;
+}
+
+/* divide big x by big y returning quotient, leaving
+ remainder in extern variable b_rem */
+/* may assume - x>=0,y>0 */
+struct big_div big__longdiv(word x, word y)
+{
+ if (bigcmp(x, y) < 0) {
+ struct big_div bd = {
+ .quo = make(INT, 0, 0),
+ .rem = x,
+ };
+ return bd;
+ }
+
+ word y1 = big__msd(y);
+
+ /* rescale if necessary */
+ word scale = IBASE / (y1 + 1);
+ if (scale > 1) {
+ x = stimes(x, scale);
+ y = stimes(y, scale);
+ y1 = big__msd(y);
+ }
+
+ word n = 0;
+ word q = 0;
+ word ly = big__len(y);
+ while (bigcmp(x, y = make(INT, 0, y)) >= 0) {
+ n++;
+ }
+
+ y = rest(y); /* want largest y not exceeding x */
+ ly += n;
+ for (;;) {
+ word d, lx = big__len(x);
+ if (lx < ly) {
+ d = 0;
+
+ } else if (lx == ly) {
+ if (bigcmp(x, y) >= 0) {
+ x = bigsub(x, y);
+ d = 1;
+ } else {
+ d = 0;
+ }
+
+ } else {
+ d = big__ms2d(x) / y1;
+ if (d > MAXDIGIT) {
+ d = MAXDIGIT;
+ }
+
+ if ((d -= 2) > 0) {
+ x = bigsub(x, stimes(y, d));
+ } else {
+ d = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (bigcmp(x, y) >= 0) {
+ x = bigsub(x, y), d++;
+ if (bigcmp(x, y) >= 0) {
+ x = bigsub(x, y);
+ d++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ q = make(INT, d, q);
+ if (n-- == 0) {
+ struct big_div bd = {
+ .quo = q,
+ .rem = scale == 1 ? x : big__shortdiv(x, scale).rem,
+ };
+ return bd;
+ }
+ ly--;
+ y = rest(y);
+ }
+} /* see Bird & Wadler p82 for explanation */
+
/* ignore input signs, treat x,y as positive */
static word big__plus(word x, word y, int signbit)
@@ -421,7 +541,7 @@ word big_divide(word x, word y)
s2 = !s1;
}
- struct big_div bd = rest(y) ? big__longdiv(x, y) : shortdiv(x, digit(y));
+ struct big_div bd = rest(y) ? big__longdiv(x, y) : big__shortdiv(x, digit(y));
word q = bd.quo;
if (s2) {
@@ -461,7 +581,7 @@ word big_remainder(word x, word y)
s2 = !s1;
}
- struct big_div bd = rest(y) ? big__longdiv(x, y) : shortdiv(x, digit(y));
+ struct big_div bd = rest(y) ? big__longdiv(x, y) : big__shortdiv(x, digit(y));
if (s2) {
if (!bigzero(bd.rem)) {
@@ -481,128 +601,6 @@ word big_remainder(word x, word y)
magnitudes invariant under change of sign, remainder has sign of
dividend, quotient negative if signs of divi(sor/dend) mixed */
-/* divide big x by single digit n returning big quotient
- and setting external b_rem as side effect */
-/* may assume - x>=0,n>0 */
-struct big_div shortdiv(word x, word n)
-{
- word d = digit(x);
- word q = 0;
-
- /* reverse rest(x) into q */
- while ((x = rest(x)) != 0) {
- q = make(INT, d, q);
- d = digit(x); /* leaving most sig. digit in d */
- }
-
- x = q;
- word s_rem = d % n;
- d = d / n;
-
- /* put back first digit (if not leading 0) */
- if (d || !q) {
- q = make(INT, d, 0);
- } else {
- q = 0;
- }
-
- /* in situ division of q by n AND destructive reversal */
- while (x) {
- d = s_rem * IBASE + digit(x);
- digit(x) = d / n;
- s_rem = d % n;
- word tmp = x;
- x = rest(x);
- rest(tmp) = q;
- q = tmp;
- }
-
- struct big_div bd = {
- .quo = q,
- .rem = make(INT, s_rem, 0),
- };
- return bd;
-}
-
-/* divide big x by big y returning quotient, leaving
- remainder in extern variable b_rem */
-/* may assume - x>=0,y>0 */
-struct big_div big__longdiv(word x, word y)
-{
- if (bigcmp(x, y) < 0) {
- struct big_div bd = {
- .quo = make(INT, 0, 0),
- .rem = x,
- };
- return bd;
- }
-
- word y1 = big__msd(y);
-
- /* rescale if necessary */
- word scale = IBASE / (y1 + 1);
- if (scale > 1) {
- x = stimes(x, scale);
- y = stimes(y, scale);
- y1 = big__msd(y);
- }
-
- word n = 0;
- word q = 0;
- word ly = big__len(y);
- while (bigcmp(x, y = make(INT, 0, y)) >= 0) {
- n++;
- }
-
- y = rest(y); /* want largest y not exceeding x */
- ly += n;
- for (;;) {
- word d, lx = big__len(x);
- if (lx < ly) {
- d = 0;
-
- } else if (lx == ly) {
- if (bigcmp(x, y) >= 0) {
- x = bigsub(x, y);
- d = 1;
- } else {
- d = 0;
- }
-
- } else {
- d = big__ms2d(x) / y1;
- if (d > MAXDIGIT) {
- d = MAXDIGIT;
- }
-
- if ((d -= 2) > 0) {
- x = bigsub(x, stimes(y, d));
- } else {
- d = 0;
- }
-
- if (bigcmp(x, y) >= 0) {
- x = bigsub(x, y), d++;
- if (bigcmp(x, y) >= 0) {
- x = bigsub(x, y);
- d++;
- }
- }
- }
-
- q = make(INT, d, q);
- if (n-- == 0) {
- struct big_div bd = {
- .quo = q,
- .rem = scale == 1 ? x : shortdiv(x, scale).rem,
- };
- return bd;
- }
- ly--;
- y = rest(y);
- }
-} /* see Bird & Wadler p82 for explanation */
-
/* assumes y big_is_positive */
word bigpow(word x, word y)
{